Global Mission and Cultural Transformation – William Carey

It is not accurate to merely mention 18th/19th Century missionary William Carey as an inspiration for global mission.

His legacy, and the breadth of his involvement and influence in Indian life, does not allow us to pass by him so quickly.

Here was an ordinary man, a shoemaker by trade, converted to Christ, filled with the Holy Spirit, and set on a life of service to those who didn’t know Christ.

He grasped, as we should, that the Christian Gospel impacts the whole of life – not only how one prays in private, important though that is.

He saw the gospel as a powerful manifestation of grace that reconciles us to the Holy God, and enhances our intellectual, moral and social life.

What did Carey do?

As a result, we’ve seen how his career as a missionary in India places him in a unique position as a helper to India’s freedom.

He believed Scripture has greater authority than tradition

He urged others to take the ‘Great Commission’ seriously

He believed God specifically called him to go to India

He knew that the Bible was the key to human freedom and human development

He taught that Karma trapped people but Grace releases them

He preserved and enhanced indigenous languages through Bible translation

He was the first to publish on Science and Natural History in India

He introduced the steam engine to India and gave local engineers the design so they could reproduce it

He also developed locally produced paper so that locals would not have to purchase imported paper at higher prices

He introduced the idea of a savings bank to India to protect the poor from loan sharks

He was the first person to lead a campaign for the humane treatment of leprosy patients

He was the father of print technology in India

He established the first ever newspaper printed in an Oriental language – and sought to establish a ‘free press’

He was the first to translate the Indian religious classics into English

He wrote worship songs in Bengali

He established dozens of schools in India, for both sexes – disregarding colonial fears and prejudice

He founded the Agri-horticultural Society in India before the Royal Agricultural Society was formed in England

He was concerned for the environment in India and wrote essays on forestry

He established Indian lending libraries

He fought for Women’s Rights in India – successfully working for legislation that would outlaw widow burning

What should we do?

In the light of such achievements and areas of involvement we would do well to ask ourselves how far reaching our influence could be?

And, once again, as I have said several times, such a study of Carey should challenge, if not obliterate, the oft-repeated slander that the missionaries sent from Europe were primarily self-serving or Empire-serving lackeys. Rubbish!

Carey’s life-long devotion to the liberation of India was costly. The cost to him personally and to his wife Dorothy was very real. Not many temporal rewards here – but the hope of eternal rewards, for sure!

For more on Carey and other heroes of church history see http://lexloiz.wordpress.com/

© 2011 Lex Loizides