Most of us live in a religiously pluralistic society. Though many deplore “religious pluralism” as something evil, it is an inescapable fact of our existence, and any attempt to undo it would be hugely unjust and would cause immense human suffering, just as apartheid did.
We can’t choose whether to have it or not, but we can choose how we respond to it.
The following two stories, or rather variations on the same story, seem to me to point to a Christian response to religious pluralism.
“I shall conclude my sermon … by reciting to you a very short
and beautiful apologue, taken from the Rabbinical writiers. It
is, I believe, quoted by Bishop Taylor in his ’Holy Living and
Dying.’ I have not now access to that book, but I quote it to
you from memory, and should be made truly happy if you would
quote it to others from memory also.
“’As Abraham was sitting in the door of his tent, there came unto
him a wayfaring man; and Abraham gave him water for his feet, and
set bread before him. And Abraham said unto him, ’Let us now
worship the Lord our God before we eat of this bread.’ And the
wayfaring man said unto Abraham, ’I will not worship the Lord
they God, for thy God is not my God; but I will worship my God,
even the God of my fathers.’ But Abraham was exceeding wroth;
and he rose up to put the wayfaring man forth from the door of
his tent. And the voice of the Lord was heard in the tent,–
’Abraham, Abraham, have I borne with this man for three score and
ten years, and canst not thou bear with him for one hour?’”
from Sydney Smith, A Sermon on those Rules of Christian Charity, by which our Opinions of other Sects should be formed, preached before the Mayor and Corporation, in the Cathedral Church of Bristol, on Wednesday, Nov. 5, 1828, quoted in The Monthly Repository and Review, December, 1828
And here is a second version:
And it came to pass after these things, that Abraham sat in the
door of his tent, about the going down of the sun.
2 And behold, a man bowed with age, coming from the way of the
wilderness, leaning on a staff.
3 And Abraham arose, and met him, and said unto him, Turn in I
pray thee, and wash thy feet, and tarry all night; and thou shalt
arise early in the morning, and go on they way.
4 But the man said, Nay, for I will abide under this tree.
5 And Abraham pressed him greatly: so he turned, and they went
into the tent: and Abraham baked unleavened bread, and they did
eat.
6 And when Abraham saw that the man blessed not God, he said unto
him, Wherefore dost thou not worship the most high God, creator of
heaven and earth
7 And the man answered and said, I do not worship thy God, neither
do I call upon his name; for I have made to myself a god, which
abideth alway [sic] in mine house, and provideth me with all
things.
8 And Abraham’s zeal was kindled against the man, and he arose,
and fell upon him, and drave him forth with blows into the
wilderness.
9 And at midnight God called unto Abraham, saying, Abraham, where
is the stranger?
10 And Abraham answered and said, Lord, he would not worship thee,
neither would he call upon thy name; therefore have I driven him
out from before my face, into the wilderness.
11 And God said, Have I borne with him these hundred ninety and
eight years, and nourished him, and cloathed [sic] him,
notwithstanding his rebellion against me; and couldst not thou,
that art thyself a sinner, bear with him one night?